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    Triangle Inequality Theorem

    Rule explained

    The Theorem



    The Triangle Inequality Theorem states that the sum of any 2 sides of a triangle must be greater than the the measure of the third side.

    Otherwise, you cannot create a triangle from the 3 sides.

    This rule must be satisfied for all 3 permutations of the sides. In other words, as soon as you know that the sum of 2 sides is less than the measure of a third side, then you know that the sides do not make up a triangle .
    Triangle Inequality Theorem picture and formula
    Demonstrations illustrating the Triangle Inequality Theorem
    The interactive demonstration below shows that the sum of the lengths of any 2 sides of a triangle must exceed the length of the third side. The demonstration also illustrates what happens when the sum of 1 pair of sides equals the length of the third side--you end up with a straight line! You can't make a triangle!
    Demonstration 1: When the sum of 1 pair of sides exactly equals the measure of a 3rd side.

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    Demonstration 2 When the sum of 1 pair of sides is less than the measure of a 3rd side.

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    Practice Problems involving the Triangle Inequality Theorem
    Could a triangle have side lengths of
    Side 1: 4
    Side 2: 8
    Side 3: 2
    Answer
    Could a triangle have side lengths of
    Side 1: 5
    Side 2: 6
    Side 3: 7
    Answer
    Could a triangle have side lengths of
    Side 1: 6
    Side 2: 8
    Side 3: 15
    Answer
    Do the side lengths below satisfy the triangle inequality theorem
    Side 1: 7
    Side 2: 9
    Side 3: 15
    Answer