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Sine, Cosine and Tangent

Opposite & adjacent sides and SOHCAHTOA of angles

The Sine, Cosine and Tangent functions express the ratios of sides of a right triangle. See below for greater detail
Sine Function
The sine of an angle is always the ratio of the (opposite side)/(hypotenuse).
  Sine of ABC=AC /AB
 
(opposite side)/(hypotenuse)

Cosine Function
The cosine of an angle is always the ratio of the (adjacent side/ hypotenuse)
The cosine of ABC =CB/AB
(adjacent side)/(hypotenuse)

Tangent Function
The tangent of an angle is always the ratio of the (opposite side)/(adjacent side)
The tangent of ABC =AC/ CB

Top | Sine | CosineTangent|Practice Applying SOHCAHTOA
Practice Identifying Adjacent and Opposite Sides
Identify the opposite and adjacent sides of YZX.
Answer

 

Identify the side that is opposite of IHU and the side that is adjacent to IHU.
Answer

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