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    Axis of Symmetry of a Parabola

     Axis of Symmetry 


    Picture of Axis of symmetry of a parabola Every parabola has an axis of symmetry which is the line that runs down its center. This line divides the graph into two perfect halves.

    In the picture of on the left, the axis of symmetry is the line x =1.

    Identify Axis of Symmetry From Graph




    Problem 1) In the picture on the left, identify the axis of symmetry.
     answer  



    Problem 2) What is the axis of symmetry of the parabola on the left?
      answer  

    Axis of Symmetry Formula


    There are two different formulas that you can use to find the axis of symmetry. One formula works when the parabola's equation is in vertex form and the other works when the parabola's equation is in standard form.
  • If your equation is in vertex form, then the axis of is
  • If your equation is in standard form, then the formula for the axis of symmetry is:


  • Practice finding axis of symmetry from Vertex Form Equation

    1) What is the following parabola's axis of symmetry of
    y = (x + 3)² + 4

    Answer


    2) What is the axis of symmetry of the parabola
    y = (x – 3)² + 4
    Axis of Symmetry


    3) What is the axis of symmetry of
    y = (x–1)² + 1

    Axis of Symmetry



    Practice finding axis of symmetry from Vertex Form Equation

    1) What is the following parabola's axis of symmetry of
    y =x² −2x −3
    Answer
    1) What is the following parabola's axis of symmetry of
    y =x² −4x + 5
    Answer

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